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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">filkult</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Филология и культура. Philology and Culture</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Philology and Culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-4756</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/2074-0239-2022-68-2-116-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">filkult-162</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Автобус милосердия» Анны Старобинец: традиция литературного нуара в современной отечественной малой прозе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anna Starobinets’ “Mercy Bus”: The tradition of literary noir in modern Russian short stories</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарева</surname><given-names>Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomareva</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Владимировна Пономарева, доктор филологических наук, профессор</p><p>105318</p><p>Семеновская пл., 4</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Vladimirovna Ponomareva, Doctor of Philology, Professor</p><p>105318</p><p>4 Semenovskaya Sq.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ponomareva_elen@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский центр качества образования<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Center for Education Quality<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>116</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пономарева Е., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пономарева Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ponomareva E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://filkult.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/162">https://filkult.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/162</self-uri><abstract><p>   Статья продолжает цикл научных материалов, посвященных осмыслению традиции отечественного литературного нуара. Автор, исследуя феноменологию русского нуара, рассматривает разные грани жанрово-стилевой тенденции, которая активно декларируется современными писателями и издателями массовой литературы и вызывает интерес читателя именно жанромаркирующими заглавиями, неизменно включающими составную часть «нуар». Попытки постичь природу и истоки пестрой и противоречивой жанрово-стилевой тенденции внутри отечественного литературного процесса подталкивают к необходимости последовательно описывать репрезентативные художественные образцы, которые позволили бы создать типологическую карту этого явления. В статье предлагаются научные подходы, продуктивные для исследования природы пограничного явления, созданного на стыке литературных, жанровых, национальных традиций. Предметом научного интереса в данном частном исследовании является один из первых образцов отечественного нуара – рассказ Анны Старобинец «Автобус милосердия» (2010). Подробный поуровневый анализ образца малой прозы, созданного в явной ориентации на контекст нуара как особой традиции, который опирается на апробированный ранее исследовательский подход, позволяет постичь природу жанрово-стилевой модели, опирающейся, в свою очередь, накинематографические приемы в прозе. При этом акцент ставится на традиционные для рассказа носители жанра: сюжетную организацию, хронотоп, особенности создания образа героя, специфический ассоциативный фон. Значимой для понимания индивидуального авторского стиля, позволяющего акцентировать сущностные детали, является и ритмико-интонационная организация произведения. Комплексный анализ рассказа А. Старобинец позволяет проследить воплощения нуара в современной русской литературе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article continues the series of scientific materials devoted to the understanding of the Russian literary noir tradition. Exploring the phenomenology of Russian noir, the article considers different facets of the genre and style trend, which is actively declared by modern writers and publishers of popular literature and arouses the reader’s interest precisely with its genre-marking titles that invariably include the noir component. The attempts to comprehend the nature and origins of this variegated and contradictory genre and style trend within the Russian literary process are pushing the need for a consistent description of representative artistic samples that would make it possible to create a typological map of this phenomenon. The article proposes scientific approaches that are productive for studying the nature of a borderline phenomenon created at the intersection of literary, genre and national traditions. The subject of scientific interest in this particular study is one of the first examples of Russian noir - Anna Starobinets’ story “Mercy Bus” (2010). A detailed level-by-level analysis of this sample of short fiction, created in a clear noir-oriented context as a special tradition based on a previously tested research approach, allows us to comprehend the nature of the genre-style model using cinematic techniques in prose. At the same time, the emphasis is placed on the traditional carriers of the story genre: a plot organization, a chronotope, characteristic features of the hero image creation and a specific associative background. The rhythmic and intonational organization of the work is significant for understanding the individual author’s style, which allows emphasizing essential details. The comprehensive analysis of A. Starobinets’ story makes it possible to trace the incarnations of noir in modern Russian literature.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>русский нуар</kwd><kwd>жанрово-стилевая модель</kwd><kwd>кинематографические приемы в прозе</kwd><kwd>черный детектив</kwd><kwd>типология героев</kwd><kwd>хронотоп</kwd><kwd>художественная деталь</kwd><kwd>Анна Старобинец</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Russian noir</kwd><kwd>genre-style model</kwd><kwd>cinematic techniques in prose</kwd><kwd>black detective</kwd><kwd>typology of characters</kwd><kwd>chronotope</kwd><kwd>artistic detail</kwd><kwd>Anna Starobinets</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Москва Нуар: город исковерканных утопий. М.: Эксмо, 2010. 384 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moskva Nuar: gorod iskoverkannykh utopii (2010) [Moscow Noir. 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