Lexicography of the Tatar language ethnocultural vocabulary
https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2024-76-2-24-29
Abstract
The article describes the four-volume “Ethnocultural Dictionary of the Tatar Language”, which was compiled by a team of teachers from the Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication of Kazan Federal University. This work records the vocabulary of the Tatar language, reflecting the people’s traditional culture, which accumulates information about the surrounding world, living conditions, everyday life, work organization, etc. Such studies are a reliable aid in studying the circumstances and factors of the national culture formation.
Ethnocultural dictionaries give a fragmentary idea of the Tatar people’s linguistic picture of the world. To determine the role and place of culturally marked vocabulary selected for the compilation of the dictionary entries, its authors analyzed the dictionaries of the 19th-21st centuries, studied the use of these words as part of phraseological units, proverbs and sayings, as well as their use in songs and works of art. This study of the culturally marked units adds new data to the history of the formation, development and improvement of Tatar material and spiritual culture. The proposed works can serve as a model for compiling ethnocultural dictionaries of other Turkic-speaking peoples; the material, collected in these lexicographic works, will find a worthy place in the dictionaries of concepts of Turkic languages.
About the Authors
R. Zamaletdinov
Kazan Federal University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Zamaletdinov Radif Rifkatovich, Doctor of Philology, Professor
18 Kremlyovskaya Str., Kazan, 420008
R. Nurmukham
Kazan Federal University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Nurmukhametova Raushaniya Sagdatzyanovna, Ph.D. in Philology, Associate Professor
18 Kremlyovskaya Str., Kazan, 420008
References
1. Khairutdinova, T. Kh. (1993). Nazvaniya pishchi v tatarskom yazyke [Names of Food in the Tatar Language]. 142 p. Kazan', Tatarskoe kn. izd-vo. (In Russian)
2. Ramazanova, D. B. (2002). Nazvaniya odezhdy i ukrashenii v tatarskom yazyke v areal'nom aspekte [Names of Clothing and Jewelry in the Tatar Language in the Areal Aspect]. 354 p. Kazan', Master-Lain. (In Russian)
3. Bayazitova, F. S. (2007). Leksika pishchi i narodnykh traditsii [Vocabulary of Food and Folk Traditions]. 480 p. Kazan', Dom pechati. (In Tatar)
4. Suslova, S. V. (2011). Istoriya kostyuma tyurkskikh narodov (ehtnograficheskoe issledovanie tatarskoi narodnoi odezhdy) [History of the Turkic Peoples’ Costume (ethnographic study of Tatar folk clothing)]. 286 p. Astana, Saryarka. (In Russian)
5. Valieva, M. Z., Minnullin, K. M., Zakirova, I. G. (2020). Osobennosti funktsionirovaniya ehtnokul'turnoi leksiki tatarskogo yazyka [Features of the the Ethnocultural Vocabulary Functions in the Tatar Language]. Mir nauki. Sotsiologiya, filologiya, kul'turologiya. V. 11. No. 4, pp. 1–9. (In Russian)
6. Nurmukhametova, R. S. (2016). Ehtnokul'turnaya leksika tatarskogo yazyka [Ethnocultural Vocabulary of the Tatar Language]. Tatarica. No. 1 (6), pp. 27–42. (In Russian)
7. Zamaletdinov, R. R. (2003). Ehtnokul'turnaya leksika tatarskogo yazyka: slovar'-spravochnik [Ethnocultural Vocabulary of the Tatar Language: A Dictionary-Reference Book]. 144 p. Kazan', Alma-Lit. (In Tatar)
8. Ehtnokul'turnyi slovar' tatarskogo yazyka: leksika material'noi kul'tury (slovar'-spravochnik) (2012) [Ethnocultural Dictionary of the Tatar Language: Vocabulary of Material Culture (A Dictionary-Reference Book)]. Avtory-sostaviteli: R. R. Zamaletdinov, R. S. Nurmukhametova. 144 p. Kazan', Otechestvo. (In Tatar)
9. Ehtnokul'turnyi slovar' tatarskogo yazyka: leksika dukhovnoi kul'tury (slovar'-spravochnik) (2012) [Ethnocultural Dictionary of the Tatar Language: Vocabulary of Spiritual Culture (A Dictionary-Reference Book)]. Avtory-sostaviteli: R. R. Zamaletdinov, G. F. Zamaletdinova, R. S. Nurmukhametova, M. R. Sattarova. 144 p. Kazan', Otechestvo. (In Tatar)
10. Ehtnokul'turnyi slovar' tatarskogo yazyka: leksika material'noi kul'tury (nazvaniya pishchi i posudy) (2015) [Ethnocultural Dictionary of the Tatar Language: Vocabulary of Material Culture (Names of Food and Utensils)]. Avtory-sostaviteli: R. R. Zamaletdinov, A. Sh. Yusupova, G. F. Zamaletdinova, R. S. Nurmukhametova, M. R. Sattarova, G. N. Khusnullina. Perevodchiki: A. Kh. Ashrapova, L. R. Mukhametzyanova, L. R. Mukharlyamova, L. Kh. Shayakhmetova. 280 p. Kazan', izd-vo Kazanskogo un-ta. (In Tatar)
11. Ehtnokul'turnyi slovar' tatarskogo yazyka: leksika material'noi kul'tury (nazvaniya odezhdy, tkanei i ukrashenii) (2016) [Ethnocultural Dictionary of the Tatar Language: Vocabulary of Material Culture (Names of Clothing, Fabrics and Jewelry)]. Avtory-sostaviteli: R. R. Zamaletdinov, A. Sh. Yusupova, G. F. Zamaletdinova, R. S. Nurmukhametova, M. R. Sattarova, I. I. Fazleeva, Kh. G. Khanova. Perevodchiki: A. Kh. Ashrapova, L. R. Mukhametzyanova, L. R. Mukharlyamova, L. Kh. Shayakhmetova. 288 p. Kazan', izd-vo Kazanskogo un-ta. (In Tatar)
12. Ehtnokul'turnyi slovar' tatarskogo yazyka: intellektual'nyi i nravstvennyi mir cheloveka (2017) [Ethnocultural Dictionary of the Tatar Language: The Intellectual and Moral World of Man]. Avtory-sostaviteli: R. R. Zamaletdinov, R. S. Nurmukhametova, M. R. Sattarova, F. R. Sibgaeva. Perevodchiki: A. Kh. Ashrapova, L. R. Mukharlyamova. 188 p. Kazan', izd-vo Kazanskogo un-ta. (In Tatar)
13. Ehtnokul'turnyi slovar' tatarskogo yazyka: leksika dukhovnoi kul'tury (nazvaniya semeinykh i rodstvennykh otnoshenii) (2024) [Ethnocultural Dictionary of the Tatar Language: Vocabulary of Spiritual Culture (Names of Family and Kinship Relationships)]. Avtory-sostaviteli: R. R. Zamaletdinov, G. F. Zamaletdinova, D. R. Gaisina, R. S. Nurmukhametova, A. F. Nurmukhametova, M. R. Sattarova, D. I. Sattarova. Perevodchiki: A. Kh. Ashrapova, I. M. Makarov. 216 p. Kazan', Magarif – Vakyt. (In Tatar)
14. Bayazitova, F. S. (1992). Gomerneң өch tue: Tatar khalkynyң gailә iolalary [Three Weddings of Life: Family Rituals of the Tatar People]. 295 p. Kazan, Tatar. kit. nәshr. (In Tatar)
15. Zamaletdinov, R. R. (2009). Teoreticheskie i prikladnye aspekty tatarskoi lingvokul'turologii [Theoretical and Applied Aspects of Tatar Linguoculturology]. 351 p. Kazan', Magarif. (In Russian)
16. Yusupova, A. Sh. (2008). Dvuyazychnaya leksikografiya tatarskogo yazyka XIX veka [Bilingual Lexicography of the Tatar Language in the 19 th Century]. 410 p. Kazan', izd-vo Kazansk.gos. un-ta. (In Russian)
17. Ramazanova, D. B. (2014). Rodstvennye i semeinye otnosheniya v nazvaniyakh [Kinship and Family Relationships in Names]. 287 p. Kazan', Tatarskoe kn. izd-vo. (In Russian)
Review
For citations:
Zamaletdinov R., Nurmukham R. Lexicography of the Tatar language ethnocultural vocabulary. Philology and Culture. 2024;(2):24-29. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2024-76-2-24-29
Views:
204
Email this article 