Folklore and mythological images in J. August’s Arlo Finch trilogy
https://doi.org/10.26907/2074-0239-2022-69-3-154-160
Abstract
The article analyzes folklore and mythological images in J. August’s Arlo Finch trilogy. The author himself refers his trilogy to the fantasy genre. The origins of the genre date back to English children’s literature of the early 19th century, which preached compassion and humanity. Once, in a small town located in the mountains of Colorado, the protagonist, a twelve-year-old boy, immerses into the folklore pagan element of the ancient spirits of water, air and fire. He encounters inexplicable phenomena: will-o’-the-wisps, jacklopes and a sorceress, turning into a tree. When he gets into the mystical world of the Long Woods, he encounters an impassable border between the possible and the impossible. The book is distinguished by moral and humanistic pathos, since the protagonist is called upon to save the surrounding world from the evil. The article proves that John August in his Arlo Finch trilogy (2018-2020) makes extensive use of literary allusions and reminiscences, materials of medieval legends, images and motifs of mythology. The author refers to the “lower mythology” – people’s ideas of various nature spirits – a forest, a mountain, a river, a sea, of spirits associated with vegetation and agriculture. This “lower mythology”, in V. Tokarev’s terminology, is considered to be more crude and direct, but stable in folklore and beliefs. Written in praise of the scouts, reminding us of fortitude, endurance, perseverance and group solidarity, the trilogy is filled with intense drama, as during a sports game, teenagers fall into the world of the Long Woods, the world of death, understood as a transgressive transition to another world. The magical world serves as a means of testing the protagonist and his initiation. The book is open to the latest spiritual trends. The article proves that the interference of the unknown supernatural forces in the characters’ fates is interpreted as something hidden, not yet known.
About the Author
T. SelitrinaRussian Federation
Tamara Lvovna Selitrina, Doctor of Philology, Professor
450008
3a Oktyabrskoy Revolutsii Str.
Ufa
References
1. Yanes, N. John August Discusses His Career and His Novel “Arlo Finch in the Valley of Fire”. URL: John August discusses his career and his novel, “Arlo Finch in the Valley of Fire” (scifipulse.net) (accessed: 30. 06. 2022). (In English)
2. August, J. (2018). Arlo Finch in the Valley of Fire. Roaring Brook Press, New York, NY, URL: Arlo Finch in the Valley of Fire (John August) » p.1» Global Archive Voiced Books Online Free (ereads.net) (accessed: 25. 06. 2022). (In English)
3. Gurevich, A. Y. (1984). Kategorii srednevekovoi kul’tury [Categories of Medieval Culture]. 349 p. Moscow, Iskusstvo. (In Russian)
4. Kniga sudei, IX, 45 (1983) [The Book of Judges, IX, 45]. 1371 p. Bibliya. Knigi Svyashchennogo pisaniya Vethogo i Novogo Zaveta. Moscow, Izdanie Moskovskoi Patriarhii. (In Russian)
5. Tyupa, V. I. (2008). Analiz hudozhestvennogo teksta : uchebnoe posobie dlya studentov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenii, obuchayushchihsya po napravleniyu “Filologiya” [Analyzing a Literary Text: A Textbook for University Students of Philology]. 331 p. Moscow. Akademiya. (In Russian)
6. Gopman, V. L. (2012). Zolotaya pyl’. Fantasticheskoe v angliiskom romane: poslednyaya tret’ XIX-XX vv. [Golden Dust. The Fantastic in the English Novel: The Last Third of the 19<sup>th</sup>-20<sup>th</sup> Centuries]. 486 p. Moscow, RGGU. (In Russian)
7. Hyoizinga, I. (1997). Homo Ludens; Stat’i po istorii kul’tury [Homo Ludens; Articles on the History of Culture]. 416 p. Per., sost. i vstup. st. D. V. Sil’vestrova; Komment. D. E. Haritonovicha. Moscow, Progress-Traditsiya. (In Russian)
8. Nazirov, R. G. (2010). Vyrezka zemli [A Plot of Land]. 408 p. O mifologii v literature, ili Preodolenie smerti : Stat’i i issledovaniya raznvh let. Ufa, Ufimskii poligrafkombinat. (In Russian)
9. Frazer, J. G. (1998). Zolotaya vetv’ : Issledovaniya magii i religii [The Golden Bough : Studies of Magic and Religion]. 784 p. Per. s angl. Moscow, OOO Firma “Izdatel’stvo AST”. (In Russian)
10. August, J. (2020). Arlo Finch in the Kingdom of Shadows. Roaring Brook Press, New York, NY, URL: Arlo Finch in the Kingdom of Shadows (John August)» p.1» Global Archive Voiced Books Online Free (ereads.net) (accessed: 26.06.2022). (In English)
11. August, J. What I Learned Writing a Trilogy. URL: What I Learned Writing a Trilogy (johnaugust.com) (accessed: 25. 06. 2022). (In English)
12. Prozerskii, V. V. (2011). Arhaiziruyushchie tendentsii v sovremennoi hudozhestvennoi kul’ture [Archaic Trends in Contemporary Art Culture]. 687 p. Mif i hudozhestvennoe soznanie XX veka (otv. red. N. A. Khrenov); Gos. in-t iskusstvozn. Moscow, “Kanon+”, ROOI “Reabilitatsiya”. (In Russian)
Review
For citations:
Selitrina T. Folklore and mythological images in J. August’s Arlo Finch trilogy. Philology and Culture. 2022;(3):154-160. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26907/2074-0239-2022-69-3-154-160